Description
Ficus pumila – Creeping Fig
A rooted creeping/climbing fig used for covering cork, backgrounds and other structured surfaces in planted terrariums.
Botanical identity
Ficus pumila is an accepted species name in Kew’s Plants of the World Online.
Growth
This species can grow vigorously in suitable conditions, but “fast growing” is relative and not guaranteed after transport or in every enclosure. Regular pruning may be needed where it begins to reduce usable space, light or airflow.
Growing conditions
- Light: low to bright filtered/indirect light, with growth typically stronger under adequate light.
- Moisture: keep evenly moist while maintaining aeration around roots.
- Humidity: adapts to humid terrarium conditions, but the old 60–100% RH range is too broad to be useful as a care prescription.
- Temperature: broad warm indoor conditions are tolerated; monitor actual growth rather than relying on one 18–28°C range.
Humidity claim corrected
The previous listing said Creeping Fig “helps retain humidity”. Dense foliage can shade surfaces and alter local evaporation, but one plant does not regulate or maintain enclosure humidity. Overall humidity depends on ventilation, temperature, substrate, water input and enclosure design.
Animal-enclosure use
F. pumila can provide cover and climbing structure in appropriately sized planted enclosures. We no longer call it “perfect” for dart frogs, arboreal geckos or invertebrates as a group. Assess plant growth, animal behaviour and preparation of nursery stock for the intended enclosure.
Plant & Vivarium-Use Review
Last reviewed: 5 September 2026
Plant performance depends on the individual species or cultivar, root condition, light, substrate, watering, ventilation and temperature. Frogfather therefore avoids presenting one fixed relative-humidity range as a universal requirement or calling a plant automatically “safe” for amphibians simply because the species is commonly used in vivariums.
For sensitive amphibian enclosures, plants should be inspected and prepared to minimise pesticide, fertiliser and propagation-product residues before introduction.
Taxonomic source
Kew Plants of the World Online – Ficus pumila